Plate-like LiFePO4/C composite with preferential (010) lattice plane synthesized by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-assisted hydrothermal carbonization

被引:17
作者
Li, Wei [1 ]
Wei, Zhiqian [1 ]
Huang, Liwu [1 ]
Zhu, Ding [2 ]
Chen, Yungui [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Dept Adv Energy Mat, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, Inst New Energy & Low Carbon Technol, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
关键词
Lithium iron phosphate; Preferential growth; Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide; Hydrothermal carbonization; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; CATHODE MATERIALS; LITHIUM; SURFACE; GROWTH; IRON; MICROSPHERES; NANOSHEETS; NETWORK;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.08.071
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Plate-like LiFePO4/C composite with preferential (010) lattice plane is successfully prepared via cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)-assisted in-situ hydrothermal carbonization synthesis. The structure, morphology and electrochemical property of the as-obtained products are studied by means of Xray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-resolution trans mission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and galvanostatic charge-discharge test, respectively. Due to the synergism of uniform carbon coating enhancing transfer efficiency of electrons and preferential growth of (010) lattice plane facilitating diffusion of Li-ions, the LiFePO4/C composite shows excellent electrochemical performance. The as-obtained products deliver high-rate capacities of 125 mAh g(-1) at 10 C and 110 mAh g(-1) at 20 C, while preserving a high tap density of 1.3 g cm(-3). (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 41
页数:8
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