Saccharothrix Algeriensis NRRL B-24137 Potentiates Chemical Fungicide Carbendazim in Treating Fusarium Oxysporum f.sp. Vasinfectum-Induced Cotton Wilt Disease

被引：1
作者：
Asif, Rizwan [1 ]
Siddique, Muhammad Hussnain [2 ]
Zakki, Shahbaz Ahmad [3 ]
Rasool, Muhammad Hidayat [1 ]
Waseem, Muhammad [1 ]
Hayat, Sumreen [1 ,4 ]
Muzammil, Saima [1 ]
机构：
[1] Govt Coll Univ Faisalabad, Dept Microbiol, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
[2] Govt Coll Univ Faisalabad, Dept Bioinformat & Biotechnol, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[3] Univ Haripur, Dept Publ Hlth, Haripur, KP, Pakistan
[4] Univ Sargodha, Dept Biotechnol, Sargodha, Pakistan
来源：
DOSE-RESPONSE | 2020年 / 18卷 / 03期
关键词：
Gossypium hirsutum; Fusarium oxysporum; cotton wilt; Saccharothrix algeriensis; carbendazim; BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; PLANT-GROWTH; DITHIOLOPYRROLONE ANTIBIOTICS; FLUORESCENT PSEUDOMONAS; MICROBIAL ANTAGONISTS; COMPARATIVE EFFICACY; CONTROL AGENTS; BIOCONTROL; MANAGEMENT; INFECTION;
D O I：
10.1177/1559325820960346
中图分类号：
R9 [药学];
学科分类号：
1007 ;
摘要：
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) wilt is one of the destructive disease caused byFusarium oxysporumf. sp.vasinfectumand lead to 100% yield loss under favorable conditions. This study aims to estimate the potential of biological control agentsSaccharothrix algeriensisNRRL B-24137 (SA) and chemical fungicides against cotton wilt pathogen underin-vitroandin-vivoconditions. Thein-vitrostudy revealed that carbendazim showed maximum mycelia growth inhibition with a mean of 91% over control, which was further validated in glasshouse assay.In-vitrodual culture test of biocontrol agents withF. oxysporumdetermined that SA had a potential to inhibit mycelia growth by 68% compared to control. Further in glasshouse assay, the combination of the SA and carbendazim (10 mu g/mL) showed a significant (p< 0.05) disease control. Moreover, results demonstrated that carbendazim and SA remarkably decreased the disease development up to 83% and subsequently, significant improvement was observed in the plant growth parameters (plant length, root length, and plant weight) compared to untreated plants. Conclusively, exploration and utilization of bioagent for fungal diseases in cotton may provide a better line with maximum efficacy and with lesser adverse effects, which will pave a way toward better consequences in fungal treatments.
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页数：9
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