Risk-Loss Coordinated Admissibility Assessment of Wind Generation for Integrated Electric-Gas Systems

Due to the widely deployment of gas-fired units and the emerging power-to-gas (P2G) technologies, the interdependencies between power systems and gas systems have been enhanced, yet the impacts on the ability of accommodating the uncertain and variable wind generation are unclear. On one hand, the regulation capability of gas-fired units might be restricted due to pipeline congestion or gas supply shortage; on the other hand, the P2G facilities could operate as interruptible electrical loads to enhance the operational flexibility of the power network. This paper aims to revisit the wind generation admissibility assessment problem in view of integrated electric-gas systems. The overall model is established according to the two-stage robust optimization framework. By introducing the stepwise penalty coefficients for power shortage and surplus, the risk preference of the operator can be reflected. The mixed integer linear programming-based approximation methods is adopted to tackle the computational challenging Weymouth equation in the gas network, which requires an additional column-and-constraint (C&CG) loop to solve the second-stage max-min problem, other than the common one to coordinate the first- and second-stage problems, resulting in a nested C&CG algorithmic structure. The effectiveness of the proposed model and solution methods are validated by the simulation results.