Critical Trauma Skills and Procedures in the Emergency Department

被引:3
|
作者
Falcon-Chevere, Jorge L. [1 ]
Mercado, Joanna [1 ]
Mathew, Dana [2 ,3 ]
Uzcategui-Corder, Maria [1 ]
Almodovar, Angelisse [1 ]
Richards, Evan [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Puerto Rico Sch Med, Hosp UPR Dr Federico Trilla, Dept Emergency Med, Carolina, PR 00985 USA
[2] WakeMed Hlth & Hosp, Emergency Serv Inst, Raleigh, NC 27610 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[4] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
关键词
Chest tube thoracotomy; Resuscitative thoracotomy; Cricothyrotomy; Venous cutdown; Diagnostic peritoneal lavage; FAST; Compartment syndrome; DIAGNOSTIC PERITONEAL-LAVAGE; ACUTE COMPARTMENT SYNDROME; BLUNT ABDOMINAL-TRAUMA; CRICOTHYROTOMY; ULTRASONOGRAPHY; THORACOTOMY; SONOGRAPHY; GUIDELINES; MANAGEMENT; UTILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.emc.2012.09.004
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Injuries and illness associated with major trauma that require lifesaving procedures, such as surgical airway, chest tube thoracotomy, emergency department thoracotomy, early recognition and treatment of compartment syndrome, and venous cutdown, are seen in the emergency department. The emergency medicine physician must be proficient in recognizing these injuries and their associated complications and be able to provide appropriate management. This article discusses the most common trauma-related procedures in which emergency physicians must be proficient. A description of each procedure is discussed as well as the indications, contraindications, equipment, technique, and potential complications.
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页码:291 / +
页数:45
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