Effective field theory of interacting π electrons

被引:13
|
作者
Barr, J. D. [1 ]
Stafford, C. A. [1 ]
Bergfield, J. P. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Nanosci Ctr, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Chem, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
关键词
SINGLE-MOLECULE CIRCUITS; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTRA; ANGULAR-DISTRIBUTIONS; ABSORPTION-SPECTRA; OPTICAL-ABSORPTION; BENZENE; TRANSMISSION; CONDUCTANCE; SURFACE; STATES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.86.115403
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We develop a pi-electron effective field theory (pi-EFT) wherein the two-body Hamiltonian for a pi-electron system is expressed in terms of three effective parameters: the pi-orbital quadrupole moment, the on-site repulsion, and a dielectric constant. As a first application of this pi-EFT, we develop a model of screening in molecular junctions based on image multipole moments, and use this to investigate the reduction of the HOMO-LUMO gap of benzene. Beyond this, we also use pi-EFT to calculate the differential conductance spectrum of the prototypical benzenedithiol-Au single-molecule junction and the pi-electron contribution to the van der Waals interaction between benzene and a metallic electrode.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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