Effective field theory of interacting π electrons

被引:13
作者
Barr, J. D. [1 ]
Stafford, C. A. [1 ]
Bergfield, J. P. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Nanosci Ctr, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Chem, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
关键词
SINGLE-MOLECULE CIRCUITS; PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTRA; ANGULAR-DISTRIBUTIONS; ABSORPTION-SPECTRA; OPTICAL-ABSORPTION; BENZENE; TRANSMISSION; CONDUCTANCE; SURFACE; STATES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.86.115403
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We develop a pi-electron effective field theory (pi-EFT) wherein the two-body Hamiltonian for a pi-electron system is expressed in terms of three effective parameters: the pi-orbital quadrupole moment, the on-site repulsion, and a dielectric constant. As a first application of this pi-EFT, we develop a model of screening in molecular junctions based on image multipole moments, and use this to investigate the reduction of the HOMO-LUMO gap of benzene. Beyond this, we also use pi-EFT to calculate the differential conductance spectrum of the prototypical benzenedithiol-Au single-molecule junction and the pi-electron contribution to the van der Waals interaction between benzene and a metallic electrode.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 70 条
[1]   Solidification of gold nanoparticles in carbon nanotubes [J].
Arcidiacono, S ;
Walther, JH ;
Poulikakos, D ;
Passerone, D ;
Koumoutsakos, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (10)
[2]  
Baeriswyl D., 1992, Conjugated Conducting Polymers
[3]   Probing the chemistry of molecular heterojunctions using thermoelectricity [J].
Baheti, Kanhayalal ;
Malen, Jonathan A. ;
Doak, Peter ;
Reddy, Pramod ;
Jang, Sung-Yeon ;
Tilley, T. Don ;
Majumdar, Arun ;
Segalman, Rachel A. .
NANO LETTERS, 2008, 8 (02) :715-719
[4]   An experimental and theoretical study of the valence shell photoelectron spectrum of the benzene molecule [J].
Baltzer, P ;
Karlsson, L ;
Wannberg, B ;
Ohrwall, G ;
Holland, DMP ;
MacDonald, MA ;
Hayes, MA ;
von Niessen, W .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1997, 224 (01) :95-119
[5]   Many-body theory of electronic transport in single-molecule heterojunctions [J].
Bergfield, J. P. ;
Stafford, C. A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 79 (24)
[6]   Bethe Ansatz Approach to the Kondo Effect within Density-Functional Theory [J].
Bergfield, Justin P. ;
Liu, Zhen-Fei ;
Burke, Kieron ;
Stafford, Charles A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2012, 108 (06)
[7]   The Number of Transmission Channels Through a Single-Molecule Junction [J].
Bergfield, Justin P. ;
Barr, Joshua D. ;
Stafford, Charles A. .
ACS NANO, 2011, 5 (04) :2707-2714
[8]   Giant Thermoelectric Effect from Transmission Supernodes [J].
Bergfield, Justin P. ;
Solis, Michelle A. ;
Stafford, Charles A. .
ACS NANO, 2010, 4 (09) :5314-5320
[9]   DMRG evaluation of the Kubo formula -: Conductance of strongly interacting quantum systems [J].
Bohr, D ;
Schmitteckert, P ;
Wölfle, P .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 73 (02) :246-252
[10]   ELECTRON TRANSMISSION STUDY OF THE TEMPORARY NEGATIVE-ION STATES OF SELECTED BENZENOID AND CONJUGATED AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS [J].
BURROW, PD ;
MICHEJDA, JA ;
JORDAN, KD .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1987, 86 (01) :9-24