Self-organization of substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles in the solid state and at surfaces

被引:35
作者
Schulz, B
Orgzall, I
Freydank, A
Xü, CG
机构
[1] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys, D-14469 Potsdam, Germany
[2] Inst Dunnschichttechnol & Mikrosensor eV, D-14513 Teltow, Germany
关键词
oxadiazoles; molecular crystals; liquid crystals; vacuum deposition; self-organization;
D O I
10.1016/j.cis.2005.03.007
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Different aspects of the structure formation for a class of molecules containing the diphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole fragment are discussed. Starting from the bulk state with the ideal crystal lattice and the derivation of some common packing motifs the formation of liquid-crystalline states are described. This leads to the consideration of structures found in Langmuir-Blodgett films and those obtained by organic molecular beam deposition. These structures may again be compared to those for the bulk crystalline state. Common features as well as characteristic differences due to peculiarities of the individual molecular structures are discussed. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 164
页数:22
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