Comparison of drug eluting stents (DESs) and bare metal stents (BMSs) with STEMI: who received BMS in the era of 2nd generation DES?

被引:9
作者
Doshi, Rajkumar [1 ]
Shah, Jay [2 ]
Jauhar, Varun [1 ]
Decter, Dean [1 ]
Jauhar, Rajiv [1 ]
Meraj, Perwaiz [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwell Hlth, North Shore Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Manhasset, NY 11030 USA
[2] Univ Toledo, Mercy St Vincent Hosp, Dept Internal Med, 2801 W Bancroft St, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
来源
HEART & LUNG | 2018年 / 47卷 / 03期
关键词
Stent; In-hospital outcomes; ST segment elevated myocardial infarction; Cardiac intervention; Predictors; PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION; DUAL ANTIPLATELET THERAPY; IN-HOSPITAL OUTCOMES; COMORBIDITY MEASURES; DISEASE; REVASCULARIZATION; IMPLANTATION; INSIGHTS; INDEX;
D O I
10.1016/j.hrtlng.2018.02.004
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: The aim of this study was to analyze the indications for using bare metal stents (BMSs) in hospitalizations with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: The study cohorts were identified from the National Inpatient Sample database from 2010-2014 using appropriate, International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification, diagnostic and procedural codes. Results: A total of 123,487 hospitalizations were identified for this study. Drug eluting stent (DES) use demonstrated lower in-hospital mortality (5.8% vs. 3.3%, P = < 0.01) and other in-hospital outcomes, thus resulting in lower hospitalization stay. Higher age, black race, greater comorbidity burden, inferior wall myocardial infarction, and the use of mechanical circulatory devices were all associated with BMS use. Conclusion: DES was the preferred standard of care in the era of 2nd generation DES; however, BMSs were used in hospitalizations with high-risk procedures and multiple risk factors. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 236
页数:6
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