Germanate oxide impacts on the optical and gamma radiation shielding properties of TeO2-ZnO-Li2O glass system

被引:51
|
作者
Kaky, Kawa M. [1 ,2 ]
Sayyed, M. I. [3 ,4 ]
Ati, Ali A. [2 ]
Mhareb, M. H. A. [5 ,6 ]
Mahmoud, K. A. [7 ,8 ]
Baki, S. O. [9 ]
Mahdi, M. A. [10 ]
机构
[1] Council Representat Iraq, Directorate Commun & Informat Technol, Baghdad, Iraq
[2] Univ Technol Baghdad, Nanotechnol & Adv Mat Res Ctr, Baghdad 35010, Iraq
[3] Isra Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Amman, Jordan
[4] Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal Univ IAU, Inst Res & Med Consultat IRMC, Dept Nucl Med Res, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
[5] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
[6] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Basic & Appl Sci Res Ctr, POB 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
[7] Ural Fed Univ, St Mira 19, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia
[8] Nucl Mat Author, Cairo, Egypt
[9] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[10] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Engn, Wireless & Photon Networks Res Ctr, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
Tellurite glasses; Germanate; XRD; FTIR; Optical absorption; Radiation shielding; FTIR; BARIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2020.120272
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this work, a series of tellurite glass combined with various concentrations of germanium oxide was fabricated according to the formula of (70-x)TeO2-xGeO(2)-20ZnO-10Li(2)O where x= 5, 10, 15 and 20 mol% via utilizing the melt-quench method for possible use in a radiation shielding applications. X-ray diffraction and Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared was employed to investigate the structure of the synthesized glasses. The density and Poisson's ratio for current samples reduced gradually from 5.221-5.008 g.cm(-3) and 0.134-0.131, respectively, while the enhancement in bandgap values from 3.700-3.872 eV with addition of GeO2 is observed. The linear attenuation coefficient values at 0.015 MeV are 230.123 and 236.832 cm(-1) for samples TG1 and TG4, respectively. Moreover, the lowest half-value layer attained via TG1 and raises from 0.0030 to 3.6684 cm while the highest HVL attained by TG4 and raises from 0.0029 to 3.9696 cm.
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页数:9
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