Switching and Conformational Fixation of Amides Through Proximate Positive Charges

被引:34
作者
Bartuschat, Amelie L. [1 ]
Wicht, Karina [1 ]
Heinrich, Markus R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Chem & Pharm Pharmaceut Chem, Schuhstr 19, D-91052 Erlangen, Germany
关键词
amide bond; ammonium ions; conformation; proline; rotamers; COLLAGEN TRIPLE-HELIX; PEPTIDE-BOND ISOMERIZATION; CIS-TRANS ISOMERISM; HYDROXYPROLINE RESIDUES; PROLINE RESIDUES; HYDROGEN-BONDS; AMINO-ACIDS; SIDE-CHAIN; STABILITY; PROLYL;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201502474
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Tertiary amides, which usually occur as cis/trans mixtures, can be effectively shifted to the cis conformation by placing a positive charge in close proximity to the amide carbonyl. This effect was used to prepare cis-configured prolyl amides and to facilitate a strongly rotamer-dependent radical cyclization.
引用
收藏
页码:10294 / 10298
页数:5
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