Magnetic-field sensor based on whispering-gallery modes in a photonic crystal fiber infiltrated with magnetic fluid

被引:74
作者
Mahmood, Aseel [1 ,2 ]
Kavungal, Vishnu [1 ]
Ahmed, Sudad S. [2 ]
Farrell, Gerald [1 ]
Semenova, Yuliya [1 ]
机构
[1] Dublin Inst Technol, Photon Res Ctr, Dublin 8, Ireland
[2] Univ Baghdad, Dept Phys, Coll Sci, Baghdad, Iraq
关键词
Magnetic fluids - Crystal whiskers - Microresonators - Nanomagnetics - Magnetic fields - Optical resonators - Magnetic sensors - Magnetometers - Whispering gallery modes - Photonic crystal fibers;
D O I
10.1364/OL.40.004983
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this work, a magnetic-field sensor was designed to take advantage of the tunability of the resonance wavelengths of a cylindrical whispering-gallery-mode microresonator. The microresonator is based on a 1.3 cm length of photonic crystal fiber infiltrated with a magnetic fluid containing nanoparticles with diameters of either 5 or 10 nm. The Q-factor achieved for the microresonators was 4.24 x 10(3) or higher. When a magnetic field is applied, the whispering-gallery-mode resonances shift toward longer wavelengths. The experimentally demonstrated sensitivity of the proposed sensor was as high as 110 pm/mT in the magnetic field range from 0 to 38.7 mT. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:4983 / 4986
页数:4
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