Synthesis and characterization of spherical amorphous alumo-silicate nanoparticles using RF thermal plasma method

被引:16
作者
Jankeviciute, Audrone [1 ]
Karoly, Zoltan [2 ]
Tarakina, Nadezda V. [3 ]
Szepvoelgyi, Janos [1 ,2 ]
Kareiva, Aivaras
机构
[1] Vilnius Univ, Dept Gen & Inorgan Chem, LT-03225 Vilnius, Lithuania
[2] Hungarian Acad Sci, Chem Res Ctr, H-1025 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Univ Wurzburg, Res Ctr Complex Mat Syst, Phys Inst & Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
Ceramics; Core-shell; RF thermal plasma; Nanoparticles; Electron microscopy; SOL-GEL PREPARATION; GLASS-CERAMICS; PARTICLES; BEHAVIOR; POWDERS; FABRICATION; REACTOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2012.09.025
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The RF thermal plasma synthesis route was used for the preparation of alumo-silicate spherical particles. Homogeneous solid mixtures of raw materials (Al2O3, SiO2 and KOH) were used as precursors. SiO2 powders with different particle sizes (6 mu m and 40 mu m) were taken for this synthesis. For the characterization of obtained materials: scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM). X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis, infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DTA) were used. Nanosized amorphous ceramic particles were formed via two-step RF thermal plasma processing. It was demonstrated that the size of the SiO2 particles plays a significant role in the formation of the alumo-silicate nanoparticles. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 14
页数:6
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