Creating and transferring knowledge for productivity improvement in factories

被引:115
作者
Lapré, MA [1 ]
Van Wassenhove, LN
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Owen Grad Sch Management, Nashville, TN 37203 USA
[2] INSEAD, F-77305 Fontainebleau, France
关键词
learning curve; total factor productivity; learning by doing; formal learning; technological knowledge; knowledge transfer; replication;
D O I
10.1287/mnsc.47.10.1311.10264
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
Can a firm accelerate its learning curve if knowledge about the production function is incomplete? This article identifies a production line specifically set up to create technological knowledge about its production function through scientific experimentation (formal learning) as opposed to learning by doing. The organizational structure of this line was very successful in creating technological knowledge. Formal learning resulted in huge productivity improvements. Replication of this organizational structure on three production lines in other plants within the same firm fell short of expectations. Formal learning did not result in similar productivity improvements. Our research suggests two factors that may facilitate creation and transfer of technological knowledge: management buy-in and knowledge diversity to solve interdepartmental problems.
引用
收藏
页码:1311 / 1325
页数:15
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