Genotypic variations in zinc accumulation and bioaccessibility among wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes under two different field conditions

被引:17
作者
Lu, Min [1 ]
Cao, Xuerui [1 ]
Pan, Jianqing [2 ]
Gurajala, Hanumanth Kumar [1 ]
He, Zhenli [3 ]
Yang, Xiaoe [1 ]
Khan, Muhammad Bilal [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Environm & Resources Sci, Key Lab Environm Remediat & Ecosyst Hlth, Minist Educ MOE, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
[2] Agr Bur Changxing Cty, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Provin, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Florida, Inst Food & Agr Sci, Indian River Res & Educ Ctr, Ft Pierce, FL 34945 USA
关键词
Food quality; Genotypic difference; Human nutrition; Micronutrient; PHYTIC ACID; GRAIN; IRON; BIOAVAILABILITY; PHOSPHORUS; RICE; BIOFORTIFICATION; ENVIRONMENT; NUTRITION; CULTIVAR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcs.2020.102953
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Zinc (Zn) is an essential micronutrient for human health. Breeding zinc-rich crop genotypes is considered as potential solution to Zn deficiency. In this study, variation of Zn uptake, accumulation, distribution and the estimated bioaccessibility among 30 wheat genotypes across two locations were investigated with field experiments. A significant difference in grain Zn concentrations occurred across the two locations, with the corresponding values of 55.24 and 57.14 mg kg(-1). Grain Zn concentration was significantly and positively correlated with grain Mn concentration (0.698**, 0.617** for two locations). The estimated grain Zn bioaccessibility also showed a significant difference, a trend similar to grain Zn concentrations but with lower values (13.87 and 13.49 mg Zn d(-1) for two locations). These results indicate that the interaction of locations * genotypes may play an important role in grain Zn concentrations and Zn bioaccessibility.
引用
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页数:9
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