Liquid crystalline and dielectric properties of homologous series of substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles

被引:24
作者
Hetzheim, A
Wasner, C
Werner, J
Kresse, H
Tschierske, C
机构
[1] Univ Greifswald, Inst Chem & Biochem, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany
[2] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Phys Chem, D-06108 Halle, Germany
[3] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Organ Chem, D-06120 Halle, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1080/026782999204570
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Three homologous series of 2-alkylthio-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives were synthesized [1, 2] and their liquid crystalline and dielectric properties investigated. Depending on the chain length, nematic, smectic A and smectic C phases were observed [1]. Dielectric investigations indicate a cross over of epsilon(parallel to o) and epsilon(perpendicular to o) at the N/SmA phase transition. This is explained by a transition from a more statistical into an antiparallel correlation of the dipoles, mainly caused by steric effects.
引用
收藏
页码:885 / 891
页数:7
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