Anti-AIDS agents 88. Anti-HIV conjugates of betulin and betulinic acid with AZT prepared via click chemistry

被引:74
作者
Bori, Ibrahim D. [1 ]
Hung, Hsin-Yi [1 ]
Qian, Keduo [1 ]
Chen, Chin-Ho [2 ]
Morris-Natschke, Susan L. [1 ]
Lee, Kuo-Hsiung [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, UNC Eshelman Sch Pharm, Nat Prod Res Labs, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[3] China Med Univ & Hosp, Chinese Med Res & Dev Ctr, Taichung 401, Taiwan
关键词
Betulin; Betulinic acid; AZT; Anti-HIV; Click chemistry; INHIBITOR; BEVIRIMAT; SAFETY; PHARMACOKINETICS; DERIVATIVES; MATURATION; PA-457;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.02.022
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present study, a new strategy to link AZT with betulin/betulinic acid (BA) by click chemistry was designed and achieved. This conjugation via a triazole linkage offers a new direction for the modification of anti-HIV triterpenes. Click chemistry provides an easy and productive way for linking two molecules, even when one of them is a large natural product. Among the newly synthesized conjugates, compounds 15 and 16 showed potent anti-HIV activity with EC50 values of 0.067 and 0.10 mu M, respectively, which are comparable to that of AZT (EC50: 0.10 mu M) in the same assay. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1987 / 1989
页数:3
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Pharmacological properties of the ubiquitous natural product betulin [J].
Alakurtti, Sami ;
Makela, Taru ;
Koskimies, Salme ;
Yli-Kauhaluoma, J. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 2006, 29 (01) :1-13
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2011, HIV AIDS STRATEGY
[3]   Synthesis of triazolyl-alkylphosphonate starting from ω-azidoalkylphosphonates or ω-alkynylphosphonates [J].
Delain-Bioton, Lise ;
Villemin, Didier ;
Lohier, Jean-Francois ;
Sopkova, Jana ;
Jaffres, Paul-Alain .
TETRAHEDRON, 2007, 63 (39) :9677-9684
[4]   O-Arylsulfonyl hydroxylamines via a decarboxylative rearrangement [J].
Fioravanti, Stefania ;
Pellacani, Lucio ;
Tardella, Paolo A. .
TETRAHEDRON, 2009, 65 (29-30) :5747-5751
[5]   Anti-human immunodeficiency virus activity of YK-FH312 (a betulinic acid derivative), a novel compound blocking viral maturation [J].
Kanamoto, T ;
Kashiwada, Y ;
Kanbara, K ;
Gotoh, K ;
Yoshimori, M ;
Goto, T ;
Sano, K ;
Nakashima, H .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 2001, 45 (04) :1225-1230
[6]   Betulinic acid and dihydrobetulinic acid derivatives as potent anti-HIV agents [J].
Kashiwada, Y ;
Hashimoto, F ;
Cosentino, LM ;
Chen, CH ;
Garrett, PE ;
Lee, KH .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 39 (05) :1016-1017
[7]  
Kolb HC, 2001, ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT, V40, P2004, DOI 10.1002/1521-3773(20010601)40:11<2004::AID-ANIE2004>3.3.CO
[8]  
2-X
[9]   PA-457: A potent HIV inhibitor that disrupts core condensation by targeting a late step in Gag processing [J].
Li, F ;
Goila-Gaur, R ;
Salzwedel, K ;
Kilgore, NR ;
Reddick, M ;
Matallana, C ;
Castillo, A ;
Zoumplis, D ;
Martin, DE ;
Orenstein, JM ;
Allaway, GP ;
Freed, EO ;
Wild, CT .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2003, 100 (23) :13555-13560
[10]   Safety and pharmacokinetics of bevirimat (PA-457), a novel inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus maturation, in healthy volunteers [J].
Martin, David E. ;
Blum, Robert ;
Wilton, John ;
Doto, Judy ;
Galbraith, Hal ;
Burgess, Gina L. ;
Smith, Philip C. ;
Ballow, Charles .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 2007, 51 (09) :3063-3066