Updated results from the phase 3 HELIOS study of ibrutinib, bendamustine, and rituximab in relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma

被引:103
作者
Fraser, G. [1 ]
Cramer, P. [2 ,3 ]
Demirkan, F. [4 ]
Silva, R. Santucci [5 ]
Grosicki, S. [6 ]
Pristupa, A. [7 ]
Janssens, A. [8 ]
Mayer, J. [9 ]
Bartlett, N. L. [10 ]
Dilhuydy, M-S [11 ]
Pylypenko, H. [12 ]
Loscertales, J. [13 ]
Avigdor, A. [14 ,15 ]
Rule, S. [16 ]
Villa, D. [17 ]
Samoilova, O. [18 ]
Panagiotidis, P. [19 ]
Goy, A. [20 ]
Pavlovsky, M. A. [21 ]
Karlsson, C. [22 ,23 ]
Hallek, M. [24 ]
Mahler, M. [25 ]
Salman, M. [25 ]
Sun, S. [25 ]
Phelps, C. [25 ]
Balasubramanian, S. [26 ]
Howes, A. [27 ]
Chanan-Khan, A. [28 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Juravinski Canc Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Cologne, Ctr Integrated Oncol, Dept Internal Med, Cologne, Germany
[3] Univ Cologne, German CLL Study Grp, Cologne, Germany
[4] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Div Hematol, Izmir, Turkey
[5] IEP Sao Lucas Hemomed Oncol & Hematol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[6] Silesian Med Univ, Fac Publ Hlth, Dept Canc Prevent, Katowice, Poland
[7] Reg Clin Hosp, Ryazan, Russia
[8] Univ Ziekenhuizen Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
[9] Masaryk Univ, Hosp Brno, Dept Internal Med Hematol & Oncol, Brno, Czech Republic
[10] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Siteman Canc Ctr, St Louis, MO USA
[11] Hop Haut Leveque, Bordeaux, France
[12] Cherkassy Reg Oncol Ctr, Dept Hematol, Cherkassy, Ukraine
[13] Hosp Univ La Princesa, Hematol Dept, IIS IP, Madrid, Spain
[14] Chaim Sheba Med Ctr, Div Hematol & Bone Marrow Transplantat, Tel Hashomer, Israel
[15] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Sch Med, Tel Aviv, Israel
[16] Plymouth Univ, Dept Haematol, Med Sch, Plymouth, Devon, England
[17] British Columbia Canc Agcy, Div Med Oncol, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[18] Nizhny Novogorod Reg Clin Hosp, Nizhny Novogorod, Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia
[19] Univ Athens, Dept Propedeut Med 1, Athens, Greece
[20] Hackensack Univ Med Ctr, John Theurer Canc Ctr, Hackensack, NJ USA
[21] Fundaleu, Dept Hematol, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[22] Karolinska Univ Hosp, Dept Hematol, Stockholm, Sweden
[23] Karolinska Inst, Dept Oncol Pathol, Stockholm, Sweden
[24] Univ Cologne, Dept Internal Med 1, Cologne, Germany
[25] Janssen Res & Dev, Raritan, NJ USA
[26] Janssen Res & Dev, Spring House, PA USA
[27] Janssen Res & Dev, High Wycombe, Bucks, England
[28] Mayo Clin, Canc Ctr, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
关键词
KINASE INHIBITOR IBRUTINIB; ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION; RESIDUAL DISEASE; CHEMOIMMUNOTHERAPY; WORKING; CLL;
D O I
10.1038/s41375-018-0276-9
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We report follow-up results from the randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 3 HELIOS trial of ibrutinib+bendamustine and rituximab (BR) for previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) without deletion 17p. Overall, 578 patients were randomized 1: 1 to either ibrutinib (420 mg daily) or placebo, in combination with 6 cycles of BR, followed by ibrutinib or placebo alone. Median follow-up was 34.8 months (range: 0.1-45.8). Investigator-assessed median progression-free survival (PFS) was not reached for ibrutinib+BR, versus 14.3 months for placebo+BR (hazard ratio [HR] [95% CI], 0.206 [0.159-0.265]; P < 0.0001); 36-month PFS rates were 68.0% versus 13.9%, respectively. The results are consistent with the primary analysis findings (HR = 0.203, as assessed by independent review committee, with 17-month median follow-up). Median overall survival was not reached in either arm; HR (95% CI) for ibrutinib+BR versus placebo: 0.652 (0.454-0.935; P = 0.019). Minimal residual disease (MRD)-negative response rates were 26.3% for ibrutinib+BR and 6.2% for placebo+BR (P < 0.0001). Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (including grades 34) were generally consistent with the initial HELIOS report. These long-term data support improved survival outcomes and deepening responses with ibrutinib+BR compared with BR in relapsed CLL/SLL.
引用
收藏
页码:969 / 980
页数:12
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