Review of the Advanced LIGO Gravitational Wave Observatories Leading to Observing Run Four

被引:52
作者
Cahillane, Craig [1 ]
Mansell, Georgia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] LIGO Hanford Observ, Richland, WA 99352 USA
[2] MIT, LIGO, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] Syracuse Univ, Dept Phys, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
gravitational wave detectors; optomechanics; low-noise high-power laser interferometry; RECYCLED MICHELSON INTERFEROMETER; LASER POWER STABILIZATION; RADIATION-PRESSURE; SIGNAL EXTRACTION; THERMAL NOISE; ALIGNMENT; MIRROR; FLUCTUATIONS; DETECTORS; CAVITIES;
D O I
10.3390/galaxies10010036
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Gravitational waves from binary black hole and neutron star mergers are being regularly detected. As of 2021, 90 confident gravitational wave detections have been made by the LIGO and Virgo detectors. Work is ongoing to further increase the sensitivity of the detectors for the fourth observing run, including installing some of the A+ upgrades designed to lower the fundamental noise that limits the sensitivity to gravitational waves. In this review, we will provide an overview of the LIGO detectors optical configuration and lock acquisition procedure, discuss the detectors' fundamental and technical noise limits, show the current measured sensitivity, and explore the A+ upgrades currently being installed in the detectors.
引用
收藏
页数:30
相关论文
共 177 条
[71]   Standard quantum limit of angular motion of a suspended mirror and homodyne detection of a ponderomotively squeezed vacuum field [J].
Enomoto, Yutaro ;
Nagano, Koji ;
Kawamura, Seiji .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2016, 94 (01)
[72]   Newtonian calibrator tests during the Virgo O3 data taking [J].
Estevez, D. ;
Mours, B. ;
Pradier, T. .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 2021, 38 (07)
[73]   First tests of a Newtonian calibrator on an interferometric gravitational wave detector [J].
Estevez, D. ;
Lieunard, B. ;
Marion, F. ;
Mours, B. ;
Rolland, L. ;
Verkindt, D. .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 2018, 35 (23)
[74]   Realistic filter cavities for advanced gravitational wave detectors [J].
Evans, M. ;
Barsotti, L. ;
Kwee, P. ;
Harms, J. ;
Miao, H. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2013, 88 (02)
[75]   A general approach to optomechanical parametric instabilities [J].
Evans, M. ;
Barsotti, L. ;
Fritschel, P. .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 2010, 374 (04) :665-671
[76]  
Evans M., 2021, ARXIV
[77]   OBSERVING BINARY INSPIRAL IN GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION - ONE INTERFEROMETER [J].
FINN, LS ;
CHERNOFF, DF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1993, 47 (06) :2198-2219
[78]   Binary inspiral, gravitational radiation, and cosmology [J].
Finn, LS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1996, 53 (06) :2878-2894
[79]   Interferometer Techniques for Gravitational-Wave Detection [J].
Freise, Andreas ;
Strain, Kenneth .
LIVING REVIEWS IN RELATIVITY, 2010, 13
[80]   DC readout experiment in Enhanced LIGO [J].
Fricke, Tobin T. ;
Smith-Lefebvre, Nicolas D. ;
Abbott, Richard ;
Adhikari, Rana ;
Dooley, Katherine L. ;
Evans, Matthew ;
Fritschel, Peter ;
Frolov, Valery V. ;
Kawabe, Keita ;
Kissel, Jeffrey S. ;
Slagmolen, Bram J. J. ;
Waldman, Sam J. .
CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY, 2012, 29 (06)