Non-covalently functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes by chitosan and their synergistic reinforcing effects in PVA films

被引:30
|
作者
Huang, Dajian [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Aiqin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
来源
RSC ADVANCES | 2013年 / 3卷 / 04期
关键词
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; NANOCOMPOSITE FILMS; BLEND FILMS; COMPOSITES; RED; DISPERSION; MEMBRANES; ACID; CLAY;
D O I
10.1039/c2ra22016d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were regarded as ideal candidates for fillers in a polymer matrix due to their outstanding mechanical, electrical and thermal properties. A series of nanocomposite films were prepared by a solution casting method introducing chitosan (CS) treated MWCNTs into a poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) matrix. The nanocomposites were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. The results indicated that MWCNTs treated by chitosan dispersed well in the PVA matrix, and the tensile properties and water resistance of nanocomposites were improved greatly compared with neat PVA.
引用
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页码:1210 / 1216
页数:7
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