Highly efficient solvent-free synthesis of pyranopyrazoles by a Bronsted-acidic ionic liquid as a green and reusable catalyst

被引:60
作者
Ebrahimi, Javad [1 ]
Mohammadi, Ali [2 ]
Pakjoo, Vahid [1 ]
Bahramzade, Ehsan [1 ]
Habibi, Amir [1 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Mashhad Branch, Dept Chem, Mashhad, Iran
[2] Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Mashhad, Iran
关键词
Pyranopyrazoles; solvent-free synthesis; multicomponent reaction; ionic liquid; heterogeneous catalysts; BAEYER-VILLIGER-OXIDATION; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; SILICA-GEL; IRRADIATION; DERIVATIVES; MICROWAVE; MILD;
D O I
10.1007/s12039-012-0310-9
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A simple, green and efficient protocol for synthesis of dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole derivatives is developed by a four component reaction of various benzaldehydes, ethyl acetoacetate, hydrazine hydrate and malononitrile in the presence of 3-methyl-1-(4-sulphonic acid)butylimidazolium hydrogen sulphate [(CH2)(4)SO3HMIM][HSO4], an acidic ionic liquid and as a catalyst, under solvent-free conditions. The key advantages of this process are high yields, shorter reaction times, easy work-up, purification of products by non-chromatographic method and the reusability of the catalyst.
引用
收藏
页码:1013 / 1017
页数:5
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