Inherited metabolic disorders and dyslipidaemia

被引:9
作者
Sulaiman, Raashda A. [1 ]
机构
[1] King Faisal Specialist Hosp & Res Ctr, Dept Med Genet, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
关键词
lipoproteins; lipids; inherited pathology; HIGH-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN; NIEMANN-PICK-DISEASE; ACID LIPASE DEFICIENCY; ESTER STORAGE DISEASE; FAMILIAL DYSBETALIPOPROTEINEMIA; MULTIFUNCTIONAL RECEPTOR; CHOLESTEROL; DIAGNOSIS; GENE; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY;
D O I
10.1136/jclinpath-2019-205910
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Monogenic dyslipidaemia is a diverse group of multisystem disorders. Patients may present to various specialities from early childhood to late in adult life, and it usually takes longer before the diagnosis is established. Increased awareness of these disorders among clinicians is imperative for early diagnosis. This best practice review provides an overview of primary dyslipidaemias, highlighting their clinical presentation, relevant biochemical and molecular tests. It also addresses the emerging role of genetics in the early diagnosis and prevention of these disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:384 / 390
页数:7
相关论文
共 79 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], INHERITED METABOLIC
[2]  
[Anonymous], INHERITED METABOLIC
[3]  
[Anonymous], GENE REV
[4]   Pseudo-hypertriglyceridaemia or hyperglycerolemia? [J].
Arrobas-Velilla, T. ;
Mondejar-Garcia, R. ;
Gomez-Gerique, J. A. ;
Canizares Diaz, I. ;
Cruz Mengibar, M. C. ;
Orive de Diego, A. ;
Fabiani-Romero, F. .
CLINICA E INVESTIGACION EN ARTERIOSCLEROSIS, 2013, 25 (03) :123-126
[5]   Mutations causative of familial hypercholesterolaemia: screening of 98 098 individuals from the Copenhagen General Population Study estimated a prevalence of 1 in 217 [J].
Benn, Marianne ;
Watts, Gerald F. ;
Tybjaerg-Hansen, Anne ;
Nordestgaard, Borge G. .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2016, 37 (17) :1384-1394
[6]   Lomitapide for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia [J].
Berberich, Amanda J. ;
Hegele, Robert A. .
EXPERT OPINION ON PHARMACOTHERAPY, 2017, 18 (12) :1261-1268
[7]   Treatment options for hypertriglyceridemia: From risk reduction to pancreatitis [J].
Berglund, Lars ;
Brunzell, John D. ;
Goldberg, Anne C. ;
Goldberg, Ira J. ;
Stalenhoef, Anton .
BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, 2014, 28 (03) :423-437
[8]   Cholesteryl ester storage disease: Review of the findings in 135 reported patients with an underdiagnosed disease [J].
Bernstein, Donna L. ;
Huelkova, Helena ;
Bialer, Martin G. ;
Desnick, Robert J. .
JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY, 2013, 58 (06) :1230-1243
[9]   Screening for dysbetalipoproteinemia by plasma cholesterol and apolipoprotein B concentrations [J].
Blom, DJ ;
O'Neill, FH ;
Marais, AD .
CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 51 (05) :904-907
[10]  
Blom DJ, 2002, SAMJ S AFR MED J, V92, P892