The Reliability and Predictive Validity of the Stalking Risk Profile

被引:20
作者
McEwan, Troy E. [1 ,2 ]
Shea, Daniel E. [1 ,2 ]
Daffern, Michael [1 ,2 ]
MacKenzie, Rachel D. [1 ,2 ]
Ogloff, James R. P. [1 ,2 ]
Mullen, Paul E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Swinburne Univ Technol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Victorian Inst Forens Mental Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
stalking; risk assessment; structured professional judgment; Stalking Risk Profile; SRP; MENTALLY DISORDERED OFFENDERS; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS SYMPTOMS; VIOLENCE RISK; RECIDIVISM; SAMPLE; STALKERS; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; VICTIMIZATION; PERSISTENCE; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1177/1073191116653470
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study assessed the reliability and validity of the Stalking Risk Profile (SRP), a structured measure for assessing stalking risks. The SRP was administered at the point of assessment or retrospectively from file review for 241 adult stalkers (91% male) referred to a community-based forensic mental health service. Interrater reliability was high for stalker type, and moderate-to-substantial for risk judgments and domain scores. Evidence for predictive validity and discrimination between stalking recidivists and nonrecidivists for risk judgments depended on follow-up duration. Discrimination was moderate (area under the curve = 0.66-0.68) and positive and negative predictive values good over the full follow-up period (Mdn = 170.43 weeks). At 6 months, discrimination was better than chance only for judgments related to stalking of new victims (area under the curve = 0.75); however, high-risk stalkers still reoffended against their original victim(s) 2 to 4 times as often as low-risk stalkers. Implications for the clinical utility and refinement of the SRP are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 276
页数:18
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