Cerebrovascular Assessment for the Risk Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease

被引:30
作者
Silvestrini, Mauro [1 ]
Viticchi, Giovanna [1 ]
Altamura, Claudia [2 ]
Luzzi, Simona [1 ]
Balucani, Clotilde [3 ]
Vernieri, Fabrizio [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Marche, Neurol Clin, I-60020 Ancona, Italy
[2] Campus Biomed Univ, Neurol Clin, Rome, Italy
[3] Suny Downstate Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Brooklyn, NY 11203 USA
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; vascular markers; vascular risk factors; WHITE-MATTER LESIONS; MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; INTIMA-MEDIA THICKNESS; CEREBRAL VASOMOTOR REACTIVITY; GLYCATION END-PRODUCTS; MIDLIFE BLOOD-PRESSURE; APOLIPOPROTEIN-E; CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSIS; AMYLOID-BETA; ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION;
D O I
10.3233/JAD-2012-121240
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Increasing evidence is emerging that vascular disease and its risk factors play a role in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and affect the probability of an adverse outcome. The aims of this review are to explore the relationship between vascular risk factors and AD and to discuss the potential use of vascular markers in the clinical approach to cognitive impairment. Moreover, we present evidence about the potential use of ultrasonographic and neuroradiologic markers of cognitive impairment in order to establish possible treatment strategies in subjects with a clinical profile at risk of developing AD.
引用
收藏
页码:689 / 698
页数:10
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