Cardiogenic Shock

被引：30

作者：

Cooper, Howard A. ^{[1
]}

Panza, Julio A. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Medstar Washington Hosp Ctr, Medstar Heart Inst, Coronary Care Unit, Washington, DC 20010 USA

[2] Westchester Cty Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Valhalla, NY 10595 USA

来源：

CARDIOLOGY CLINICS | 2013年 / 31卷 / 04期

关键词：

Cardiogenic shock; Acute myocardial infarction; Prognosis; Reperfusion; Inflammation; Intra-aortic balloon pump; Left ventricular assist device; Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; EXTRACORPOREAL MEMBRANE-OXYGENATION; PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION; INTRAAORTIC BALLOON SUPPORT; VENTRICULAR SEPTAL-DEFECT; FREE-WALL RUPTURE; ASSIST DEVICE; THERAPEUTIC HYPOTHERMIA; EARLY REVASCULARIZATION; MITRAL REGURGITATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ccl.2013.07.009

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Cardiogenic shock (CS) is a condition in which a marked reduction in cardiac output and inadequate end-organ perfusion results from an array of cardiac insults, the most common of which is acute myocardial infarction. CS is a systemic disease involving a vicious cycle of inflammation, ischemia, and progressive myocardial dysfunction, which often results in death. This life-threatening emergency requires intensive monitoring accompanied by aggressive hemodynamic support; other therapies are tailored to the specific pathophysiology. The development of novel therapeutic strategies is urgently required to reduce the unacceptably high mortality rates currently associated with CS.

引用

页码：567 / +

页数：15

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