Effects of multiple firings on the microstructure of zirconia and veneering ceramics

被引:12
作者
Alkurt, Murat [1 ]
Duymus, Zeynep Yesil [1 ]
Gundogdu, Mustafa [2 ]
机构
[1] Recep Tayyip Erdogan Univ, Dept Prosthodont, Fac Dent, Rize, Turkey
[2] Ataturk Univ, Dept Prosthodont, Fac Dent, Erzurum, Turkey
关键词
Dental materials; XRD; Vickers hardness test; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; DENTAL ZIRCONIA; FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS; FEMORAL HEADS; SURFACE; STRENGTH; EXPOSURE;
D O I
10.4012/dmj.2015-429
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The aim of study was to evaluate the effects of multiple firings on the microstructures of zirconia and two ceramics. Vita VM9 (VMZ) and Cerabien ZR (C-Z) ceramics on a zirconia framework and zirconia without veneering ceramic (WO-Z) were evaluated. Firing methods included firing two, five, and ten times (n=10). The effects of multiple firings on the surface hardness of the materials were evaluated using a Vickers hardness (HV) tester. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and Tukey's test (a=0.05). After firing five and ten times, the hardness of VM-Z and C-Z increased significantly (p<0.001). The HVs of the Cerabien ZR and Vita VM9 veneering ceramics were similar (p>0.05). In the XRD analysis, zirconia had similar tetragonal (t)-monoclinic (m) phase transformations of Y-TZP after the different firing times. Clinically, multiple firings did not affect the microstructure of zirconia, but the structures of the two ceramics were affected.
引用
收藏
页码:776 / 781
页数:6
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