Gas Phase Hydrogenation of m-Dinitrobenzene over Alumina Supported Au and Au-Ni Alloy

被引:36
作者
Cardenas-Lizana, Fernando [1 ]
Gomez-Quero, Santiago [1 ]
Keane, Mark A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Selective hydrogenation; m-dinitrobenzene; Au/Al2O3; Au-Ni/Al2O3; Supported alloy; CATALYTIC-HYDROGENATION; SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; NITRO-COMPOUNDS; CHEMOSELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; METAL; CHLORONITROBENZENE; CHLOROANILINES; SPECTROSCOPY; REACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-008-9660-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report, for the first time, 100% selectivity in the continuous gas phase hydrogenation of m-dinitrobenzene to m-nitroaniline (m-NAN) over Au/Al2O3. The synthesis and application of an alumina supported Au-Ni alloy is also described where alloy formation is demonstrated by XRD, diffuse reflectance UV-Vis and HRTEM analyses. Under the same reaction conditions, Au/Al2O3 delivered a higher (by close to an order of magnitude) hydrogenation rate compared with the alloy. Au-Ni/Al2O3 promoted the formation of both m-NAN and m-phenylenediamine, i.e. partial and complete hydrogenation: the results are consistent with a stepwise reduction mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 32
页数:8
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