Green biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by Spirulina platensis

被引:131
作者
Mahdieh, M. [1 ,3 ]
Zolanvari, A. [2 ]
Azimee, A. S. [1 ]
Mahdieh, M. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Arak Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Arak 3815687349, Iran
[2] Arak Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Arak 3815687349, Iran
[3] Payam Noor Univ, Dept Biol, Esfahan, Najafabad, Iran
关键词
Silver nanoparticle (SNPs); Spirulina platensis; Biosynthesis; XRD (X-ray diffraction); TEM; METAL NANOPARTICLES; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; BIOACCUMULATION; DEPOSITION; FUNGUS; IONS; AU; AG;
D O I
10.1016/j.scient.2012.01.010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Crystallized silver nanoparticles (SNPs) have been biosynthesized by Spirulina platensis in an aqueous system. An aqueous solution of silver ions was treated with a live biomass of Spirulina platensis for the formation of SNPs. These nanoparticles showed an absorption peak at 430 nm in the UV-visible spectrum, corresponding to the plasmon resonance of SNPs. The transmission electron micrographs of nanoparticles in an aqueous solution showed the production of SNPs (average size of most particles: similar to 12 nm) by Spirulina platensis. The X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) spectrum of the nanoparticles confirmed the formation of metallic silver, and the average size of the crystallite was estimated from the peak profile by the Scherrer method. The synthesized SNPs had an average size of 11.6 nm. (C) 2012 Sharif University of Technology. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:926 / 929
页数:4
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