Anaphylaxis

被引：20

作者：

De Bisschop, Marie-Benedicte ^{[1
,2
]}

Bellou, Abdelouahab ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Clin Univ St Luc, Emergency Dept, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium

[2] Univ Hosp Rennes, Dept Emergency Med, Rennes, France

来源：

CURRENT OPINION IN CRITICAL CARE | 2012年 / 18卷 / 04期

关键词：

anaphylaxis; definition; management; pathophysiology; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT VISITS; NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE; ALLERGIC REACTIONS; MANAGEMENT; SHOCK; EPINEPHRINE; ANESTHESIA; MULTICENTER; HYPOTENSION; INHIBITION;

D O I：

10.1097/MCC.0b013e3283557a63

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Purpose of review This article aims to make a review of the up-to-date knowledge on anaphylaxis and outline the recent advances on pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of anaphylaxis. Recent findings New data confirm the increase in prevalence of anaphylaxis and emphasize immunopathologic mechanisms. However, anaphylaxis is often underdiagnosed and guidelines are poorly applied, particularly in emergency departments. Summary An improvement of rapid diagnosis and treatment combined with education of population will decrease mortality and morbidity of anaphylaxis.

引用

页码：308 / 317

页数：10

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