Recent Advances in the Regio- and Stereospecific Cyclopolymerization of ,-Diynes by Tailored Ruthenium Alkylidenes and Molybdenum Imido Alkylidene N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes

被引:32
作者
Buchmeiser, Michael R. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Polymer Chem, Pfaffenwaldring 55, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Inst Text Chem & Chem Fibers, Korschtalstr 26, Denkendorf, Germany
关键词
Molybdenum; ruthenium; cyclopolymerization; conjugated polymers; N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC); tacticity; RING-OPENING METATHESIS; ELECTRON-WITHDRAWING LIGANDS; TRANSITION-METAL CATALYSTS; OLEFIN METATHESIS; STEREOSELECTIVE CYCLOPOLYMERIZATION; LIVING POLYMERIZATION; REGIOSELECTIVE CYCLOPOLYMERIZATION; 1,7-OCTADIYNE DERIVATIVES; CLOSING METATHESIS; FACTORS RELEVANT;
D O I
10.1080/15583724.2015.1136643
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recent accomplishments in the cyclopolymerization of ,-diynes by tailored Ru- and Mo-alkylidenes are reported. Special emphasis is put on the extent and origin of both stereo- and regioselectivity with the different initiator systems used. Particularly, the very recently developed molybdenum imido alkylidene N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes are of utmost interest since they allow for the cyclopolymerization of ,-diynes bearing protic functional groups such as hydroxyls and carboxylic acids and therefore rival Ru-alkylidenes both in terms of regio- and stereoselectivity but also in terms of activity and functional group tolerance.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 30
页数:16
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