Hydrothermal synthesis and gas sensing characters of ZnO nanorods

被引:263
作者
Xu, JQ [1 ]
Chen, YP
Chen, DY
Shen, JN
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ Light Ind, Coll Mat & Chem Engn, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ, Inst Mat, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
[3] Fudan Univ, Dept Mol Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[4] Fudan Univ, Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
来源
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL | 2006年 / 113卷 / 01期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
zinc oxide; hydrothermal synthesis; gas sensors; nanorods;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2005.03.097
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
ZnO nanorods are prepared by a hydrothermal process with cetyltrimethylammonium (CTAB) and zinc powder at 182 C. The samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), The gas sensing properties of the materials have been investigated. The results indicate that the as-prepared ZnO nanorods show much better sensitivity and stability than the conventional materials. The PdO doping can improve the sensitivity and selectivity of the sensors. ZnO nanorods are excellent potential candidates for gas sensors. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:526 / 531
页数:6
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