Nano- and Microfibrillar Single-Polymer Composites: A Review

被引:79
作者
Fakirov, Stoyko [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Dept Mech Engn, Ctr Adv Composite Mat, Auckland 1, New Zealand
关键词
application of SPCs; mechanical properties of SPCs; nanofibrillar SPCs; preparation of SPCs; single-polymer composites (SPCs); ALL-PP COMPOSITES; ORIENTED POLYPROPYLENE FIBERS; HOT COMPACTION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE); REINFORCED COMPOSITES; FAILURE BEHAVIOR; POLYETHYLENE; TAPES; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1002/mame.201200226
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A new class of polymer materials is reviewed, the SPCs, in which the matrix and the reinforcement share the same chemical composition. In addition to their milder environmental impact as compared to traditional polymer composites, they show superior mechanical performance mainly due to the improved adhesion between matrix and reinforcement. Another advantage of SPCs is the missing dispersion step in their production, thus contrasting the common polymer nanocomposites. Definition, manufacturing, classification, and the application opportunities of SPCs are described. Special attention is paid on the very new members of the SPC family, the micro- and nanofibrillar SPCs, including the techniques for preparation of their starting neat micro- and nanofibrils using bulk polymers.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 32
页数:24
相关论文
共 107 条
[1]   Tensile mechanical and perforation impact behavior of all-PP composites containing random PP copolymer as matrix and stretched PP homopolymer as reinforcement: Effect of β nucleation of the matrix [J].
Abraham, T. N. ;
Wanjale, S. D. ;
Barany, T. ;
Karger-Kocsis, J. .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2009, 40 (05) :662-668
[2]   Dynamic mechanical thermal analysis of all-PP composites based on β and α polymorphic forms [J].
Abraham, Thomas N. ;
Siengchin, S. ;
Karger-Kocsis, J. .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2008, 43 (10) :3697-3703
[3]   Hot compaction of polyoxymethylene, part 1:: Processing and mechanical evaluation [J].
Al Jebawi, K. ;
Sixou, B. ;
Seguela, R. ;
Vigier, G. ;
Chervin, C. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2006, 102 (02) :1274-1284
[4]   The effect of temperature and strain rate on the mechanical properties of highly oriented polypropylene tapes and all-polypropylene composites [J].
Alcock, B. ;
Cabrera, N. O. ;
Barkoula, N.-M. ;
Reynolds, C. T. ;
Govaert, L. E. ;
Peijs, T. .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 67 (10) :2061-2070
[5]   Low velocity impact performance of recyclable all-polypropylene composites [J].
Alcock, B. ;
Cabrera, N. O. ;
Barkoula, N. -M. ;
Peijs, T. .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 66 (11-12) :1724-1737
[6]   The mechanical properties of unidirectional all-polypropylene composites [J].
Alcock, B ;
Cabrera, NO ;
Barkoula, NM ;
Loos, J ;
Peijs, T .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2006, 37 (05) :716-726
[7]  
Andrady A.L., 2008, Science and Technology of Polymer Nanofibers
[8]  
[Anonymous], NANO MICROMECHANICS
[9]  
[Anonymous], 2012, Synthetic PolymerPolymer Composites
[10]  
[Anonymous], SYNTHETIC POLYM POLY