A first AFLP-Based Genetic Linkage Map for Brine Shrimp Artemia franciscana and Its Application in Mapping the Sex Locus

被引:32
作者
De Vos, Stephanie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bossier, Peter [1 ]
Van Stappen, Gilbert [1 ]
Vercauteren, Ilse [2 ,3 ]
Sorgeloos, Patrick [1 ]
Vuylsteke, Marnik [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Dept Anim Prod, ARC, Lab Aquaculture, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] VIB, Dept Plant Syst Biol, Ghent, Belgium
[3] Univ Ghent, Dept Biotechnol & Bioinformat, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
PACIFIC WHITE SHRIMP; MICROSATELLITE MARKERS; LITOPENAEUS-VANNAMEI; CHROMOSOME EVOLUTION; PENAEUS-MONODON; DAPHNIA-PULEX; LARGE GENOMES; DNA-CONTENT; CRUSTACEA; ISOPODA;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0057585
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We report on the construction of sex-specific linkage maps, the identification of sex-linked markers and the genome size estimation for the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana. Overall, from the analysis of 433 AFLP markers segregating in a 112 full-sib family we identified 21 male and 22 female linkage groups (2n = 42), covering 1,041 and 1,313 cM respectively. Fifteen putatively homologous linkage groups, including the sex linkage groups, were identified between the female and male linkage map. Eight sex-linked AFLP marker alleles were inherited from the female parent, supporting the hypothesis of a WZ-ZZ sex-determining system. The haploid Artemia genome size was estimated to 0.93 Gb by flow cytometry. The produced Artemia linkage maps provide the basis for further fine mapping and exploring of the sex-determining region and are a possible marker resource for mapping genomic loci underlying phenotypic differences among Artemia species.
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页数:10
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