Multiple Sclerosis: Impact of Physical Activity on Psychosocial Constructs

被引：0

作者：

Plow, Matthew A. ^{[1
]}

Mathiowetz, Virgil ^{[2
]}

Resnik, Linda ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Brown Univ, Dept Community Hlth, Ctr Gerontol & Hlth Care Res, Providence, RI 02912 USA

[2] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Allied Hlth Programs, Program Occupat Therapy, Minneapolis, MN USA

[3] Providence VA Med Ctr, Providence, RI USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR | 2008年 / 32卷 / 06期

关键词：

health-promotion intervention; health behavior; self-efficacy; exercise adherence;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objectives: To determine the impact of physical activity (PA) interventions and experience with PA on psychosocial constructs. Methods: PA, self-efficacy, self-identity, social support, and expected PA frequency were measured pre and post intervention in 39 persons with multiple sclerosis. Results: The MANOVA analysis indicated that self-efficacy and expectation decreased, whereas self-identity and PA improved (P<0.05). Regressions analyses indicated pretest self-identity (beta(2)=0.44) and social support (beta(2)=0.34) were associated with PA. Posttest self-efficacy (beta(2)=0.38) and social support (beta(2)=0.31) were associated with PA (P<0.05). Conclusions: The interventions and experience with PA caused changes in psychosocial constructs, which subsequently affected the correlation of these constructs with PA.

引用

页码：614 / 626

页数：13

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