Ultrafast narrowband exciton routing within layered perovskite nanoplatelets enables low-loss luminescent solar concentrators

被引:163
作者
Wei, Mingyang [1 ]
de Arguer, F. Pelayo Garcia [1 ]
Walters, Grant [1 ]
Yang, Zhenyu [1 ]
Quan, Li Na [1 ]
Kim, Younghoon [1 ,2 ]
Sabatini, Randy [1 ]
Quintero-Bermudez, Rafael [1 ]
Gao, Liang [1 ]
Fan, James Z. [1 ]
Fan, Fengjia [1 ]
Gold-Parker, Aryeh [3 ,4 ]
Toney, Michael F. [3 ]
Sargent, Edward H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Daegu Gyeongbuk Inst Sci & Technol, Convergence Res Ctr Solar Energy, Daegu, South Korea
[3] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford Synchrotron Radiat Lightsource, Menlo Pk, CA USA
[4] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
ENERGY-TRANSFER; QUANTUM DOTS; NANOCRYSTALS; METAL;
D O I
10.1038/s41560-018-0313-y
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In luminescent solar concentrator (LSC) systems, broadband solar energy is absorbed, down-converted and waveguided to the panel edges where peripheral photovoltaic cells convert the concentrated light to electricity. Achieving a low-loss LSC requires reducing the reabsorption of emitted light within the absorbing medium while maintaining high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY). Here we employ layered hybrid metal halide perovskites-ensembles of two-dimensional perovskite domains-to fabricate low-loss large-area LSCs that fulfil this requirement. We devised a facile synthetic route to obtain layered perovskite nanoplatelets (PNPLs) that possess a tunable number of layers within each platelet. Efficient ultrafast non-radiative exciton routing within each PNPL (0.1 ps(-1)) produces a large Stokes shift and a high PLQY simultaneously. Using this approach, we achieve an optical quantum efficiency of 26% and an internal concentration factor of 3.3 for LSCs with an area of 10 x 10 cm(2), which represents a fourfold enhancement over the best previously reported perovskite LSCs.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 205
页数:9
相关论文
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