Echinococcus and Taenia spp. from captive mammals in the United Kingdom

被引:50
作者
Boufana, B. [1 ]
Stidworthy, M. F. [2 ]
Bell, S. [3 ]
Chantrey, J. [4 ]
Masters, N. [2 ]
Unwin, S. [5 ]
Wood, R. [3 ]
Lawrence, R. P. [6 ]
Potter, A. [6 ]
McGarry, J. [7 ]
Redrobe, S. [8 ,9 ]
Killick, R. [10 ]
Foster, A. P. [11 ]
Mitchell, S. [12 ]
Greenwood, A. G. [2 ]
Sako, Y. [13 ]
Nakao, M. [13 ]
Ito, A. [13 ]
Wyatt, K. [10 ]
Lord, B. [14 ]
Craig, P. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salford, Cestode Zoonoses Res Grp, Manchester M5 4WT, Lancs, England
[2] Int Zoo Vet Grp, Keighley BD21 4NQ, W Yorkshire, England
[3] AHVLA, Aberystwyth SY23 1ND, Ceredigion, Wales
[4] Univ Liverpool, Sch Vet Sci, Neston CH64 7TE, England
[5] Chester Zoo, Conservat Med Div, Chester CH2 1LH, Cheshire, England
[6] W Midlands Safari & Leisure Pk, Bewdley DY12 1LF, Worcs, England
[7] Univ Liverpool, Sch Vet Sci, Liverpool L69 7ZJ, Merseyside, England
[8] Univ Nottingham, Sch Vet Med & Sci, Loughborough LE12 5RD, Leics, England
[9] Twycross Zoo, Loughborough LE12 5RD, Leics, England
[10] Bristol Zoo Gardens, Bristol BS8 3HA, Avon, England
[11] AHVLA, Shrewsbury SY1 4HD, Shrops, England
[12] AHVLA Carmarthen, Carmarthen SA31 3EZ, Dyfed, Wales
[13] Asahikawa Med Univ, Dept Parasitol, Asahikawa, Hokkaido 0788510, Japan
[14] Univ Edinburgh, Royal Sch Vet Studies, Roslin EH25 9RG, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
United Kingdom; Echinococcus spp; Captive mammals; Cestode diagnostics; Taenia polyacantha; MONKEY MACACA-MULATTA; ALVEOLAR ECHINOCOCCOSIS; HYDATID-DISEASE; GREAT-BRITAIN; MID-WALES; RHESUS-MONKEY; RED FOX; SEROLOGICAL EVALUATION; CYSTIC ECHINOCOCCOSIS; ATTEMPTED INFECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetpar.2012.05.023
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Taeniid tapeworms which include Echinococcus and Taenia spp. are obligatory parasites of mammals with pathogenicity usually related to the larval stages of the life cycle. Two species (or genotypes) of Echinococcus. E. granulosus sensu stricto and E. equinus, as well as several Taenia spp. are endemic in the UK. Here we report on the occurrence of larval cystic stages of Echinococcus and Taenia spp. in captive mammals in the UK. Using molecular techniques we have identified E. granulosus (Cl genotype) in a guenon monkey and a Philippine spotted deer; E. equinus in a zebra and a lemur; E. ortleppi in a Philippine spotted deer; E. multilocularis in a macaque monkey and Taenia polyacantha in jumping rats. To the best of our knowledge this is the first report of E. muitilocularis in a captive primate translocated to the UK. As far as we know these are the first reports of E. equinus in a primate (lemur) and in a zebra; as well as E. granulosus (Cl genotype) and E. ortleppi in a cervid translocated to the UK. These infections and implications of the potential establishment of exotic species of cestodes are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:95 / 103
页数:9
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