Thermodynamic approach of uranium(VI) extraction by N,N-(2-ethylhexyl) isobutyramide

被引:7
作者
Rodrigues, F. [1 ]
Boubals, N. [1 ]
Charbonnel, M-C. [1 ]
Morel-Desrosiers, N. [2 ]
机构
[1] CEA, DEN, DRCP, Lab Interact Ligand Actinide,SCPS, F-30207 Bagnols Sur Ceze, France
[2] Univ Blaise Pascal, LMGE UMR CNRS 6023, F-63171 Paris, France
来源
ATALANTE 2012 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY FOR SUSTAINABLE FUEL CYCLES | 2012年 / 7卷
关键词
dialkylamide; enthalpy; calorimetry; van't Hoff; uranium; extraction; AMIDES; PLUTONIUM(IV);
D O I
10.1016/j.proche.2012.10.011
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The study of extraction of U(VI) from LiNO3 media by N, N-(2-ethylhexyl)isobutyramide (DEHiBA) in dodecane has been performed at 25.00 degrees C using isothermal titration microcalorimetry. The raw heat measured is a sum of contributions. To obtain the net extraction enthalpy variation, different heats have to be evaluated as the dilution of amide into dodecane phase which has been measured and subtracted. The microcalorimetric extraction results are then compared to data obtained by Van't Hoff classical method. The extraction enthalpies obtained by both methods are similar. This first study allowed to define the experimental calorimetric conditions and will be followed by determination with other actinides and amides. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V... Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of the Chairman of the ATALANTE 2012 Program Committee
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 65
页数:7
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
Eatough D.J., 1972, THERMOCHIM ACTA, V3, P233, DOI DOI 10.1016/0040-6031(72)85032-9
[2]  
Gupta KK, 1999, RADIOCHIM ACTA, V85, P103
[3]   Amides and diamides as promising extractants in the back end of the nuclear fuel cycle: an overview [J].
Manchanda, VK ;
Pathak, PN .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 35 (02) :85-103
[4]   THERMODYNAMICS OF LIQUID-LIQUID DISTRIBUTION REACTIONS .1. DIOXOURANIUM(VI) NITRATE-WATER-TRI-N-BUTYL PHOSPHATE-N-DODECANE SYSTEM [J].
MARCUS, Y ;
KOLARIK, Z .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA, 1973, 18 (02) :155-163
[5]  
Miguirditchian M., 2009, P GLOBAL 2009 C NUCL, P1032
[6]   POTENTIALITY OF NONORGANOPHOSPHORUS EXTRACTANTS IN CHEMICAL SEPARATIONS OF ACTINIDES [J].
MUSIKAS, C .
SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1988, 23 (12-13) :1211-1226
[7]  
Pathak PN, 2001, RADIOCHIM ACTA, V89, P447, DOI 10.1524/ract.2001.89.7.447
[8]   Di(2-ethyl hexyl)butyramide and di(2-ethyl hexyl)isobutyramide as extractants for uranium(VI) and plutonium(IV) [J].
Prabhu, DR ;
Mahajan, GR ;
Nair, GM .
JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 1997, 224 (1-2) :113-117
[9]   Two-Phase Calorimetry. II. Studies on the Thermodynamics of Cesium and Strontium Extraction by Mixtures of H+CCD- and PEG-400 in FS-13 [J].
Zalupski, P. R. ;
Herbst, R. S. ;
Delmau, L. H. ;
Martin, L. R. ;
Peterman, D. R. ;
Nash, K. L. .
SOLVENT EXTRACTION AND ION EXCHANGE, 2010, 28 (02) :161-183