Quality of life in patients with cognitive impairment: validation of the Quality of Life-Alzheimer's Disease scale in Portugal

被引:35
作者
Barrios, Helena [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Verdelho, Ana [2 ,4 ]
Narciso, Sofia [1 ,2 ]
Goncalves-Pereira, Manuel [5 ]
Logsdon, Rebecca [6 ]
de Mendonca, Alexandre [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lisbon, Inst Mol Med, Dementia Grp, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Lisbon, Fac Med, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Hosp Mar, Lisbon, Portugal
[4] Univ Lisbon, Inst Mol Med, Neurosci Lab, P-1699 Lisbon, Portugal
[5] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias Med, CEDOC, P-1200 Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Univ Washington, Sch Nursing, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
quality of life; dementia; Alzheimer's disease; mild cognitive impairment; validation; QOL-AD; TASK-FORCE; QOL-AD; DEMENTIA; CAREGIVERS; RATINGS; PEOPLE; ADAPTATION; CRITERIA; VERSION; MODEL;
D O I
10.1017/S1041610213000379
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Background: Quality of Life-Alzheimer's Disease (QOL-AD) is a widely used scale for the study of quality of life in patients with dementia. The aim of this study is the transcultural adaptation and validation of the QOL-AD scale in Portugal. Methods: Translation and transcultural adaptation was performed according to state-of-the-art recommendations. For the validation study, 104 patient/caregiver pairs were enrolled. Patients had mild cognitive impairment or mild-to-moderate dementia (due to Alzheimer's disease or vascular dementia). Participants were recruited in a dementia outpatient clinic setting and a long-term care dementia ward. An additional comparison group of 22 patients without cognitive impairment, and their proxies, was recruited in a family practice outpatient clinic. Sociodemographic information on patients and caregivers was obtained. Acceptability, reliability, and construct validity were analyzed. Results: Internal consistency of the Portuguese version of QOL-AD was good for both patient and caregiver report (Cronbach's alpha = 0.867 and 0.858, respectively). Construct validity was confirmed by the correlation of patient reported QOL-AD with patient geriatric depression scale scores (rho = -0.702, p < 0.001) and satisfaction with life scale scores (rho = 0.543, p < 0.001). Caregiver ratings were correlated with neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI) total score (rho = -0.404, p < 0.001), NPI-distress (rho = -0.346, p < 0.001), and patient Mini-Mental State Examination (rho = 0.319, p < 0.01). QOL-AD patient ratings were higher than caregiver ratings (p < 0.001). Both patient-and caregiver-rated QOL-AD scores were lower in patients with cognitive impairment than in the comparison group without cognitive impairment (p < 0.01). Conclusions: A Portuguese version of QOL-AD with consistent psychometric properties was obtained and is proposed as a useful tool for research and clinical purposes.
引用
收藏
页码:1085 / 1096
页数:12
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