Collision of electromagnetic solitons in a weak ferromagnetic medium

被引:19
作者
Kavitha, L. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Saravanan, M. [1 ]
Senthilkumar, V. [1 ]
Ravichandran, R. [1 ]
Gopi, D. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Periyar Univ, Dept Phys, Salem 636011, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Abdus Salam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy
[3] Periyar Univ, Dept Chem, Salem 636011, Tamil Nadu, India
[4] Periyar Univ, Ctr Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Salem 636011, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Electromagnetic soliton; Perturbed derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equation; Tangent-hyperbolic function method; Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya interaction; Soliton collision; Reductive perturbation method; HEISENBERG SPIN CHAIN; EXCHANGE INTERACTION; PROPAGATION; WAVES; RESONANCE; GLASS; MULTIFERROICS; EQUATIONS; MODEL; PULSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2013.11.041
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigate the propagation dynamics of electromagnetic soliton in a weak ferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and uniaxial anisotropy along the propagation of electromagnetic (EM) wave. We perform the analysis in the framework of Landau-Lifshitz (LL) equation governing the spin evolution in ferromagnet and Maxwell (M) equations representing the electromagnetic wave propagation. We invoke the reductive perturbation method, and a nonuniform expansion is carried out on the coupled LLM equations which is reduced to a perturbed derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (pDNLS) equation for a new complex field that govern the spin excitations under the influence of EM wave. The pDNLS equation is systematically solved through the tangent-hyperbolic method and a class of soliton solutions are constructed. Further, the collision of EM wave soliton and the influence of Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya interaction is established via Hirota bilinerization method. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 50
页数:14
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