Hyaluronic acid and its derivative as a multi-functional gene expression enhancer: Protection from non-specific interactions, adhesion to targeted cells, and transcriptional activation

被引:137
作者
Ito, Tomoko
Iida-Tanaka, Naoko
Niidome, Takuro
Kawano, Takahito
Kubo, Koji
Yoshikawa, Kenichi
Sato, Toshinori
Yang, Zhihong
Koyama, Yoshiyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Otsuma Womens Univ, Dept Text Sci, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Otsuma Womens Univ, Dept Food Sci, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Kyushu Univ, Fac Engn, Fukuoka 812, Japan
[4] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Kyoto, Japan
[5] Keio Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Kanagawa, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
transfection; hyaluronic acid; transcription; HMG;
D O I
10.1016/j.jconrel.2006.03.013
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Hyaluronic acid (HA), a natural anionic mucopolysaccharide, can be deposited onto the cationic surface of DNA/polyethyleneimine (PEI) complexes to recharge the surface potential and reduce nonspecific interactions with proteins. HA can also be used as a ligand to target specific cell receptors. Furthermore, HA-coating enhanced the transcriptional activity of the plasmid/PEI complexes, probably by loosening the tight binding between DNA and PEI, which facilitated the approach of transcription factors. Amphoteric HA derivative having spermine side chains (Spn-HA) with a structure similar to HMG protein showed higher transcription-enhancing activity than HA. Plasmid/PEI/Spn-HA ternary complex exhibited 29-fold higher transgene expression efficiency than naked plasrnid/PEI complexes in CHO cells. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:382 / 388
页数:7
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