Synthesis and biological activity, evaluation of emodin quaternary ammonium salt derivatives as potential anticancer agents

被引:32
作者
Wang, Wenfeng [2 ]
Bai, Zedong [1 ]
Zhang, Fengsen [2 ]
Wang, Conghui [2 ]
Yuan, Yaofeng [2 ]
Shao, Jingwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Pharmaceut Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
[2] Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Organ Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Emodin derivatives; Anticancer activity; Apoptosis; Quaternary ammonium salt; ALOE-EMODIN; DNA-BINDING; HK-2; CELLS; IN-VITRO; APOPTOSIS; PATHWAY; ACTIVATION; VIVO;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.07.051
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Twenty-six emodin derivatives (17 novel) which attach quaternary ammonium salt were synthesized and evaluated for their anticancer activities in vitro and in vivo. Compounds 11g + 12g and 11h + 12h had more significant antiproliferative ability against three cancer cell lines and low cytotoxicity to HELF. 11g + 12g and 11 h + 12h induced AGS cell apoptosis and arrested cell cycle at the G(0)/G(1) phase in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the activities of the caspase-3, -9 enzymes were increased in the treated cells. In vivo studies revealed that compounds 11g + 12g and 11h + 12h showed significant antitumor activity compared with controlled group. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:320 / 331
页数:12
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