Health center;
#MeToo;
rape;
religion;
sexual assault;
COLLEGE;
STUDENTS;
VIOLENCE;
INFORMATION;
PERSPECTIVES;
RESOURCES;
SURVIVORS;
D O I:
10.1080/07448481.2020.1799806
中图分类号:
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号:
040101 ;
120403 ;
摘要:
Objective To explore the association of educational institution religious affiliation with provision of sexual health services and rates of sexual violence.Participants:Analysis of 500 US college/university websites; secondary data obtained from National Center for Education Statistics (NCES).Methods:Content analysis documented institutional religious affiliation and availability of sexual health services. Chi-square tests examined association of services with religious affiliation, while negative binomial models compared rape/fondling rates obtained from NCES between Christian/non-Christian schools.Results:Results demonstrated an overall deficit in services, with Christian campuses significantly less likely to offer 13 service. Christian schools had increased reports of rape (years 2015/2016) and fondling (year 2015).Conclusions:Results highlight insufficiency of sexual health services and the need for future research on specific forms of services available and other factors impacting sexual violence. Findings illuminate the importance of a campus' social environment on sexual assault occurrences/reporting and structuring services to meet student needs.