Negative differential conductivity in far-from-equilibrium quantum spin chains

被引:65
作者
Benenti, Giuliano [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Casati, Giulio [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Prosen, Tomaz [5 ]
Rossini, Davide [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Studi Insubria, CNISM, CNR, INFM, I-22100 Como, Italy
[2] Univ Studi Insubria, Ctr Nonlinear & Comples Syst, I-22100 Como, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[4] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Quantum Technol, Singapore 117543, Singapore
[5] Univ Ljubljana, Dept Phys, Fac Math & Phys, Ljubljana 61000, Slovenia
[6] Int Sch Adv Studies SISSA, I-34014 Trieste, Italy
关键词
SPINTRONICS; SYSTEM; MODEL;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/85/37001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show that, when a finite anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain in the gapped regime is driven far from equilibrium, oppositely polarized ferromagnetic domains build up at the edges of the chain, thus suppressing quantum spin transport. As a consequence, a negative differential conductivity regime arises, where increasing the driving decreases the current. The above results are explained in terms of magnon localization and are shown to be structurally stable against breaking of integrability. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2009
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 26 条
  • [1] ANISOTROPIC FERROMAGNETIC QUANTUM DOMAINS
    ALCARAZ, FC
    SALINAS, SR
    WRESZINSKI, WF
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 75 (05) : 930 - 933
  • [2] [Anonymous], QUANTUM SIGNATURES C
  • [3] [Anonymous], 1965, THEORY MAGNETISM INT
  • [4] Baeriswyl D., 2004, Strong Interactions in Low Dimensions
  • [5] Molecular spintronics using single-molecule magnets
    Bogani, Lapo
    Wernsdorfer, Wolfgang
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2008, 7 (03) : 179 - 186
  • [6] Breuer H.-P., 2007, The Theory of Open Quantum Systems
  • [7] Simulating noisy quantum protocols with quantum trajectories -: art. no. 062317
    Carlo, GG
    Benenti, G
    Casati, G
    Mejía-Monasterio, C
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2004, 69 (06): : 062317 - 1
  • [8] Teleportation in a noisy environment: A quantum trajectories approach
    Carlo, GG
    Benenti, G
    Casati, G
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (25)
  • [9] WAVE-FUNCTION APPROACH TO DISSIPATIVE PROCESSES IN QUANTUM OPTICS
    DALIBARD, J
    CASTIN, Y
    MOLMER, K
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (05) : 580 - 583
  • [10] Transport through anisotropic magnetic molecules with partially ferromagnetic leads: Spin-charge conversion and negative differential conductance
    Elste, Florian
    Timm, Carsten
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (23)