Ultrasensitive and accelerated detection of ciguatoxin by capillary electrophoresis via on-line sandwich immunoassay with rotating magnetic field and nanoparticles signal enhancement

被引:15
作者
Zhang, Zhaoxiang [1 ]
Zhang, Chaoying [1 ]
Luan, Wenxiu [1 ]
Li, Xiufeng [2 ]
Liu, Ying [1 ]
Luo, Xiliang [1 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Key Lab Sensor Anal Tumor Marker, Minist Educ, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Hongjitang Pharmaceut Grp Co Ltd, Jinan 250103, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nanoparticle; Sandwich immunoassay; Capillary electrophoresis; Electrochemical detection; Ciguatoxin; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; ELECTROCHEMICAL IMMUNOASSAY; ENZYME-IMMUNOASSAY; FISH; AMPLIFICATION; QUANTIFICATION; EXTRACTION; BIOMARKER; PROTEINS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.aca.2015.06.018
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A sensitive and rapid on-line immunoassay for the determination of ciguatoxin CTX3C was developed based on a capillary mixing system, which was integrated with capillary electrophoresis (CE) separation and electrochemical (EC) detection. In the sandwich immunoassay system, anti-CTX3C-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles were used as immunosensing probes, and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and anti-CTX3C antibody were bound onto the surface of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and used as recognition elements. Online formation of immunocomplex was realized in capillary inlet end with an external rotating magnetic field. Compared with classical HPLC-MS and ELISA, the assay adopting AuNPs as multienzyme carriers and online sandwich immunoassay format with rotating magnetic field exhibited higher sensitivity and shorter assay time. The linear range of the assay for CTX3C was from 0.6 to 150 ng/L with a correlation coefficient of 0.9948 (n = 2), and the detection limit (S/N = 3) was 0.09 ng/L. The developed assay showed satisfying reproducibility and stability, and it was successfully applied for the quantification of CTX3C in fish samples. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 35
页数:9
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