Structure and speciation of chromium ions in chromium doped Fe2O3 catalysts

被引:19
作者
Martis, Vladimir [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Oldman, Richard [1 ,3 ]
Anderson, Ross [3 ]
Fowles, Martin [3 ]
Hyde, Tim [3 ]
Smith, Richard [3 ]
Nikitenko, Sergey [2 ]
Bras, Wim [2 ]
Sankar, Gopinathan [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1H 0AJ, England
[2] DUBBLE ESRF, Netherlands Org Sci Res NWO, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[3] Johnson Matthey Technol Ctr, Reading RG4 9NH, Berks, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
GAS SHIFT REACTION; X-RAY-ABSORPTION; IN-SITU; SUPPORTED CHROMIUM; ACTIVATION; EXAFS; COORDINATION; SILICATE; STATE;
D O I
10.1039/c2cp43307a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, we report a detailed characterisation of chromium doped iron oxide catalysts using a range of techniques to establish the nature of chromium species in the near surface and bulk of iron oxide, high-temperature shift (HTS) catalysts. In particular we have employed X-ray absorption spectroscopy Cr K-edge near edge and extended fine structure data for comparison with chemical and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. There was excellent agreement between the techniques in terms of identification and quantification of Cr6+ and Cr3+ species as a function of calcination temperatures between 100 and 500 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 175
页数:8
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