Application of response surface methodology (RSM) to optimize operating conditions during ultrafiltration of oil-in-water emulsion

被引:14
|
作者
Sadeghian, Mohsen [1 ]
Sadeghi, Morteza [1 ]
Hesampour, Mehrdad [2 ]
Moheb, Ahmad [1 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Esfahan 841568311, Iran
[2] Kemira Oyj, R&D Ctr, Espoo, Finland
关键词
Ultrafiltration; Oil-in-water emulsion; PAC; RSM; Optimization; CERAMIC MEMBRANE; ACTIVATED CARBON; WASTE; PERFORMANCE; MICROFILTRATION; FLOCCULATION; COAGULATION;
D O I
10.1080/19443994.2014.919607
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In this research, the capability of ultrafiltration hollow fiber polyvinylidene fluoride membrane by polyaluminum chloride in pretreated oil-in-water emulsion was studied. Central composite design and response surface method were applied to optimize the operating variables: transmembrane pressure (TMP) and velocity. Quadratic models developed for the three responses (permeate flux (PF), turbidity removal, and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal) indicated that the optimum PF of 50L/m(2)h, turbidity removal of 79%, and COD removal of 77% would be achieved after pretreatment at a TMP of 1bar and velocity of 3m/s. The simulated values obtained from the statistical model were in agreement with the experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:615 / 623
页数:9
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