Geographic Information System and Big Spatial Data: A Review and Challenges

被引：16

作者：

Usmani, Raja Sher Afgun ^{[1
]}

Hashem, Ibrahim Abaker Targio ^{[2
]}

Pillai, Thulasyammal Ramiah ^{[1
]}

Saeed, Anum ^{[3
]}

Abdullahi, Akibu Mahmoud ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Taylors Univ, Subang Jaya, Malaysia

[2] Taylors Univ, Dept Comp & IT, Subang Jaya, Malaysia

[3] Ctr Adv Studies Engn, Islamabad, Pakistan

[4] Taylors Univ, Comp Sci, Subang Jaya, Malaysia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENTERPRISE INFORMATION SYSTEMS | 2020年 / 16卷 / 04期

关键词：

Analytics; Big Data; Big Spatial Data; Geographic Information Systems; GIS; GIS Tools; Prediction; GIS-BASED APPROACH; VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT; MULTICRITERIA ANALYSIS; RURAL COMMUNITIES; POTENTIAL SITES; POLLUTION; MODEL; RIVER; MANAGEMENT; LOCATIONS;

D O I：

10.4018/IJEIS.2020100106

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

Geographic information system (GIS) is designed to generate maps, manage spatial datasets, perform sophisticated "what if" spatial analyses, visualize multiple spatial datasets simultaneously, and solve location-based queries. The impact of big data is in every industry, including the GIS. The location-based big data also known as big spatial data has significant implications as it forces the industry to contemplate how to acquire and leverage spatial information. In this study, a comprehensive taxonomy is created to provide a better understanding of the uses of GIS and big spatial data. The taxonomy is made up of big data technologies, GIS data sources, tools, analytics, and applications. The authors look into the importance of big spatial data and its implications, review the data sources, and GIS analytics, applications, and GIS tools. Furthermore, in order to guide researchers interested in GIS, the challenges that require substantial research efforts are taken into account. Lastly, open issues in GIS that require further observation are summarized.

引用

页码：101 / 145

页数：45

共 187 条

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