Early Lung Cancer Methods for Detection

被引:15
作者
Nakajima, Takahiro [1 ]
Yasufuku, Kazuhiro [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Univ Hlth Network, Toronto Gen Hosp, Div Thorac Surg, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Univ Hlth Network, Toronto Gen Hosp, Intervent Thorac Surg Program,Div Thorac Surg, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada
关键词
Lung cancer; Early detection; Autofluorescence bronchoscopy; Narrow-band imaging; Endobronchial ultrasonography; Optical coherence tomography; Endocytoscopy; WHITE-LIGHT BRONCHOSCOPY; ANGIOGENIC SQUAMOUS DYSPLASIA; PREINVASIVE BRONCHIAL LESIONS; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; AUTOFLUORESCENCE BRONCHOSCOPY; HIGH-RISK; ENDOBRONCHIAL ULTRASONOGRAPHY; INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA; FLUORESCENCE ENDOSCOPY; PRENEOPLASTIC LESIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccm.2013.04.005
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Early detection and surgical resection are essential for the treatment of lung cancer. It would be ideal to be able to detect and treat preinvasive bronchial lesions, defined as dysplasia and carcinoma in situ before progressing to invasive cancer. Advanced airway-assessment techniques have opened an avenue for early detection and surveillance of endobronchial malignancy. This article reviews currently available advanced imaging techniques for early detection of lung cancer, including autofluorescence bronchoscopy, narrow-band imaging, high-magnification bronchovideoscopy, endobronchial ultrasonography, and optical coherence tomography. Also discussed are the more recently developed endocytoscopy system and confocal fluorescence microendoscopy, currently used only for research purposes.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / +
页数:13
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