Prehospital Unassisted Assessment of Stroke Severity Using Telemedicine A Feasibility Study

被引:43
作者
Van Hooff, Robbert-Jan [1 ,4 ]
Cambron, Melissa [1 ,4 ]
Van Dyck, Rita [1 ]
De Smedt, Ann [1 ,4 ]
Moens, Maarten [2 ,4 ]
Espinoza, Alexis Valenzuela [4 ]
Van de Casseye, Rohny [6 ]
Convents, Andre [4 ]
Hubloue, Ives [3 ,5 ]
De Keyser, Jacques [1 ,4 ,7 ]
Brouns, Raf [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ziekenhuis Brussel, Dept Neurol, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Univ Ziekenhuis Brussel, Dept Neurosurg, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium
[3] Univ Ziekenhuis Brussel, Dept Emergency Med, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium
[4] Vrije Univ Brussel, Ctr Neurosci, Brussels, Belgium
[5] Vrije Univ Brussel, Res Grp Emergency & Disaster Med Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
[6] Flanders Dist Creat, Louvain, Belgium
[7] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Neurol, Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
acute; diagnostic methods; stroke; stroke management; telemedicine;
D O I
10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002079
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background and Purpose We evaluated the feasibility and the reliability of remote stroke severity quantification in the prehospital setting using the Unassisted TeleStroke Scale (UTSS) via a telestroke ambulance system and a fourth-generation mobile network. Methods The technical feasibility and the reliability of the UTSS were studied in healthy volunteers mimicking 41 stroke syndromes during ambulance transportation. Results Except for 1 issue, high-quality telestroke assessment was feasible in all scenarios. The mean examination time for the UTSS was 3.1 minutes (SD, 0.4). The UTSS showed excellent intrarater and interrater variability (=0.98 and 0.97; P<0.001), as well as excellent internal consistency and rater agreement. Adequate concurrent validity can be derived from the strong correlation between the UTSS and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (=0.90; P<0.001). Conclusions Remote assessment of stroke severity in fast-moving ambulances using a system dedicated to prehospital telemedicine, 4G technology, and the UTSS is feasible and reliable.
引用
收藏
页码:2907 / 2909
页数:3
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