A model for copper deposition in the damascene process

被引:71
作者
Gabrielli, C [1 ]
Moçotéguy, P
Perrot, H
Nieto-Sanz, D
Zdunek, A
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UPR 15, LISE, F-75252 Paris, France
[2] Ctr Rech Claude Delorme, F-78354 Jouy En Josas, France
[3] Chicago Res Ctr, Countryside, IL 60525 USA
关键词
copper; PEG; MPSA; damascene process; copper deposition; organic additives;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2005.02.127
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Copper deposition in a plating bath known to fill narrow trenches was studied on a rotating disc electrode by impedance measurements. The chemistry of this bath contained, in addition to sulphuric acid, copper sulphate and chloride ions, polyethylene glycol (PEG) as an inhibitor and 3-mercapto-1-propanesulfonate, sodium salt (MPSA) as an accelerator. The experimental results were compared with a model taking into account these organic additives. A competitive adsorption of two complexes: PEG-Cl-Cu-l and (CuSPS)-S-l formed from Cu+ and the additives, is proposed. A good agreement was shown between this model and the experiments on fresh plating bathes. (c) 2005 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1462 / 1472
页数:11
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