QUANTUM PHASE TRANSITIONS IN ODD-MASS NUCLEI

被引:0
|
作者
Leviatan, A. [1 ]
Petrellis, D. [2 ]
Iachello, F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
[2] NCSR Demokritos, Inst Nucl Phys, GR-15310 Attiki, Greece
[3] Yale Univ, Ctr Theoret Phys, Sloane Phys Lab, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
来源
CAPTURE GAMMA-RAY SPECTROSCOPY AND RELATED TOPICS | 2013年
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中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Quantum shape-phase transitions in odd-even nuclei are investigated in the framework of the interacting boson-fermion model. Classical and quantum analysis show that the presence of the odd fermion strongly influences the location and nature of the phase transition, especially near the critical point. Experimental evidence for the occurrence of spherical to axially-deformed transitions in odd-proton nuclei Pm, Eu and Tb (Z=61, 63, 65) is presented.
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页码:73 / 80
页数:8
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