SCR of NO by NH3 over V2O5 supported sulfated Ti-pillared clay:: Reactivity and reducibility of catalysts

被引:36
作者
Boudali, L. Khalfallah [1 ]
Ghorbel, A.
Grange, P.
机构
[1] Fac Sci, Dept Chim, Lab Chim Mat & Catalyse, Tunis, Tunisia
[2] Catholic Univ Louvain, Unite Catalyse & Chim Mat Divises, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
sulfated Ti-pillared clay; vanadia; acid and redox sites; SCR-NO;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2006.01.017
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Vanadia supported on sulfated Ti-pillared clays with different vanadia loading have been prepared and characterized. The catalytic activity of the synthesized materials in the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO by NH3 in presence of oxygen have been evaluated. The results showed that the increase of vanadia content influences the reduction behavior of sulfate. It was found that the presence of small amount of sulfate (1%) with high vanadia content on the sulfated titanium pillared clay may affect a variety of catalyst properties, including the acidity and reducibility of catalyst, and the overall amount of sulfate species. The performance of vanadia supported sulfated Ti-pillared clay in the SCR reaction was compared to a physical mixture of pure V2O5 with sulfated Ti-pillared clay. From the results obtained, it appears that the presence of a Bronsted acid site in close proximity with the vanadia site on sulfated Ti-pillared clay results in a promoting effect on SCR-NO activity. (c) 2006 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 14
页数:8
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Characterization and composition of commercial V2O5-WO3-TiO2 SCR catalysts [J].
Alemany, LJ ;
Berti, F ;
Busca, G ;
Ramis, G ;
Robba, D ;
Toledo, GP ;
Trombetta, M .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1996, 10 (04) :299-311
[2]   Vanadium-doped titania-pillared montmorillonite clay as a catalyst for selective catalytic reduction of NO by ammonia [J].
Bahranowski, K ;
Janas, J ;
Machej, T ;
Serwicka, EM ;
Vartikian, LA .
CLAY MINERALS, 1997, 32 (04) :665-672
[3]   General introduction:: origins and objectives of the study [J].
Bond, GC ;
Forzatti, P ;
Védrine, JC .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2000, 56 (04) :329-332
[4]  
Boudali LK, 2003, CATAL LETT, V86, P251
[5]  
Boudali LK, 2002, STUD SURF SCI CATAL, V143, P873
[6]   SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF TITANIUM-PILLARED MONTMORILLONITES [J].
BOUDALI, LK ;
GHORBEL, A ;
TICHIT, D ;
CHICHE, B ;
DUTARTRE, R ;
FIGUERAS, F .
MICROPOROUS MATERIALS, 1994, 2 (06) :525-535
[7]   Chemical and mechanistic aspects of the selective catalytic reduction of NOx by ammonia over oxide catalysts:: A review [J].
Busca, G ;
Lietti, L ;
Ramis, G ;
Berti, F .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1998, 18 (1-2) :1-36
[8]   Characteristics of vanadia on the surface of V2O5/Ti-PILC catalyst for the reduction of NOx by NH3 [J].
Chae, HJ ;
Nam, IS ;
Ham, SW ;
Hong, SB .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2004, 53 (02) :117-126
[9]   Iron oxide and chromia supported on titania-pillared clay for selective catalytic reduction of nitric oxide with ammonia [J].
Cheng, LS ;
Yang, RT ;
Chen, N .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1996, 164 (01) :70-81
[10]   SCR of NO by NH3 on alumina or titania pillared montmorillonite modified with Cu or Co -: Part II.: Temperature programmed studies [J].
Chmielarz, L ;
Kustrowski, P ;
Zbroja, M ;
Gil-Knap, B ;
Datka, J ;
Dziembaj, R .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2004, 53 (01) :47-61